The JRC MARS Bulletin in the Global outlook are reports on crop development in Türkiye, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Russia and North Africa. Two reports a year are issued for each country.
It is one of the two series of the JRC MARS Bulletin
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JRC MARS Bulletins in the Global outlook series (11)
RSS![Wheat harvesting delayed](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2023-10/AdobeStock_631769682_web.jpg?itok=hu6z6AEn)
According to the October 2023 issue of the JRC MARS Bulletin – Global Outlook on Kazakhstan, dry and hot weather conditions during the summer compromised the growth and yield formation of winter and spring cereals.
![Harvesters](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2023-10/Harvester%20%28c%29%20Zhanna%20Prokopeva%20-%20AdobeStock_56319439.jpeg?itok=3M13-5ol)
Good outlook for crop yields in Russia, despite weather extremes
![Corn field](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2023-10/Corn%20field%20%28c%29%20Bits%20and%20Splits%20-%20AdobeStock_251525108.jpeg?itok=bTZ36M48)
Above to well-above average yield outlook for Türkiye
![Sunflower field](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2023-09/AdobeStock_590897568%20%281%29.jpeg?itok=uFpCs7DQ)
According to the September 2023 issue of the JRC MARS Bulletin – Global Outlook Ukraine, the yield outlook for summer crops exceeds the 5-year average by more than 10%.
![wheat crops](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2023-06/AdobeStock_87140751.jpeg?itok=396MNT_w)
According to the June 2023 issue of the JRC MARS Bulletin – Global Outlook on Russia, favourable weather conditions in large parts of European Russia sustain a positive yield outlook for winter cereals at national level.
![Harvester on a wheat field](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2023-06/AdobeStock_219892492.jpeg?itok=Dh5YRrne)
According to the June 2023 issue of the JRC MARS Bulletin – Global Outlook on Kazakhstan, early growth of spring cereals has been below average due to sparse rainfall.
![rapeseed harvest](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2023-06/AdobeStock_520309719.jpeg?itok=PJwxUGie)
According to the June 2023 issue of the JRC MARS Bulletin – Global Outlook on Ukraine, favourable weather conditions continued during spring, and sustained a positive yield outlook for winter crops in most regions.
![Drought conditions](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2023-05/20230522-MARS-NA.png?itok=w9v5OXjs)
The May edition of the JRC MARS Bulletin - Global outlook for North Africa - describes one of the worst droughts in recent decades in the Maghreb area.
![Thunderstorms over barley fields in summer](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2023-04/Thunderstorm%20over%20barley%20field%20in%20summer%20%28c%29%20Viesturs-AdobeStock_277016775.jpeg?itok=CQ2Lzi0G)
According to the April 2023 issue of the JRC MARS Bulletin - Crop monitoring European Neighbourhood, conditions for winter crops have generally been favourable in Türkiye.
![Winter crops](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2023-04/AdobeStock_417104643.jpeg?itok=07GC9kuS)
According to the April 2023 issue of the JRC MARS Bulletin – Global outlook, on Ukraine, mild temperatures combined with sufficient rainfall since the start of the 2022-2023 season maintain a fair-to-positive yield outlook for winter crops in a major part of Ukraine.