Here you will find our latest science stories, updates on the scientific work of our portfolios and how it supports EU policy.
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Research updates (1050)
RSS![](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-07/pvl0707_AdobeStock_686564304.jpeg?h=5c15f570&itok=HlIO8Y3X)
The number of EU firms in advanced manufacturing more than doubled between 2009 and 2023, but China still holds a leading position in the sector.
![Harvesting of winter cereals has started in the south](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-07/AdobeStock_454185214.jpeg?h=8b6f20cc&itok=I_3i-LL6)
Harvesting of winter cereals has started in the south
![Excessive rain in several important grain producing regions negatively affected crops and the ability of farmers to enter their fields.](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-06/AdobeStock_444310333.jpeg?h=1549d31f&itok=LcH7lce2)
Difficult start to summer lowers EU crop yield prospects
![](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-06/GELINA%20particle%20accelerator%20at%20JRC%20Geel.jpg?h=8c1344d8&itok=smqErQ92)
'Open Access', a joint project between the European Commission’s JRC and the Directorate-General for Research and Innovation (DG RTD), is allowing the next generation of scientists to develop technologies that could reduce nuclear waste or improve the efficiency of nuclear energy production.
![Ukrainian flag, wheat field against the blue sky](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-06/AdobeStock_490591323.jpeg?h=999ca14c&itok=bpmXthpZ)
Adverse weather, including a rain deficit in May and a June heatwave, has compromised winter crop yields in Ukraine, with reductions in forecast production levels compared with 2023, albeit close to the five-year average.
![ASAP hotspot assessment May 2024](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-06/ASAP_May%202024.png?h=8f3df054&itok=naA-9TVq)
The May edition of the JRC's Anomaly Hotspots of Agricultural Production (ASAP) assessment is now available.
![A cultivated field](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-05/P063358-400310.jpg?h=f4761ccc&itok=t9ysJglT)
A model using changes of soil organic carbon as indicator of soil quality can ultimately improve soil conservation and help ensure food security and environmental protection.
![AdobeStock_618919843 by imagoDens](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-05/AdobeStock_618919843%20%281%29.jpeg?h=b2774bcf&itok=xqrCfm0H)
Negative yield outlook in western and central Maghreb
![AdobeStock_156706942.jpeg](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-05/AdobeStock_156706942.jpeg?h=b0c27705&itok=95W9VZUY)
EU crop yield forecasts remain above the 5-year average despite challenging weather conditions
![Image showing power grid](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-05/yelantsevv_AdobeStock_304496813.jpeg?h=e6d8eff8&itok=eACdHkT4)
A new version of a JRC-developed database simplifies data collection and data integration into modelling tools, allowing for an in-depth analysis of climate, energy and transport policy.