Strategic Foresight in the EU - European Commission
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The Joint Research Centre: EU Science Hub

Strategic Foresight

Strategic foresight equips European leaders and policymakers with a structured framework to transform insights about the future into actionable knowledge.

What is strategic foresight?

Strategic foresight is a systematic and collaborative way of analysing different possible futures. In the Commission, we use it to take smarter, future-oriented policy decisions: we look at possible developments that could affect EU policies, through knowledge and imagination.

Foresight plays a key role in managing change by helping to map, understand, anticipate and ultimately influence change. 

Futures cone depicting the four main classes of futures: possible, plausible, probable, and preferable

 

Foresight is not crystal ball that allows us to predict the future. Rather foresight provides a set of tools and methods for exploring the future, so we are more comfortable with the uncertainty of the future and able to adapt t it.

 

Why use foresight in policymaking?

EU Policy Lab

How do we do foresight?

Detecting and analysing the emerging ‘game changers’ that could impact society and policymaking in the future

Long-term driving forces that are observable now and will most likely have significant influence on the future

Plausible versions of the future providing a forward-looking framework for use in policymaking

Learning how to prepare and plan for, as well as interact with different futures

Tools for organising participative processes that support decision-making, explore systemic topics and encourage long-term thinking.

Flagship reports

Strategic Foresight Reports

The European Commission regularly produces Strategic Foresight Report, which inform the Commission Work Programmes and multi-annual programming exercises. 

Risks on the Horizon 

This study presents a foresight approach to increase preparedness for unexpected developments and the risks they could create.

FUTURINNOV

This project supports the European Innovation Council (EIC) in building strategic intelligence capacity through foresight and other anticipatory approaches.

Digital transition: Long-term implications for EU farmers and rural communities

This foresight exercise explores the interplay between digital transition, policies and the resilience of the agricultural sector and rural areas, against the backdrop of potential disruptive and transformative changes.